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The Committee on the Environment (COTE®) is an AIA Knowledge Community working for architects, allied professionals, and the public to achieve climate action and climate justice through design. We believe that design excellence is the foundation of a healthy, sustainable, and equitable future. Our work promotes design strategies that empower all AIA members to realize the best social and environmental outcomes with the clients and the communities they serve.

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  • 1.  AIA Advocating for Truthful Media Storm Reporting

    Posted 10-04-2017 01:51 PM
    After two mega storms hit the US and a third hit US Puerto Rico, all in close succession, there has also been a mega storm of silence as to what causes these type of "never seen before" storms.  

    It is unconscionable that major media and weather people are not explaining why these mega storms are happening.  

    It is irresponsible to not call Harvey, Irma and Maria a direct result of changes to the climate.  This is a call for Meteorologists to explain to the US public the reasons for these types of storms:

    1.  Raised sea levels = worse storm surges and flooding in general - this is due to the ice melting in the Arctic.
    2.  Warmer Oceans = Stronger Winds
    3.  Warmer Air Temperature = More Humidity in the Air, holding more water causing heavier precipitation (atmospheric rivers). 

    All three of these known climate change phenomena cause intense storms to worsen and come more frequently.  

    This is a call for AIA COTE to advocate for calling on Mass Media and Meteorologists to accurately report the reasons for these devastating storms.  This seems to be a good way to educate people and get them on board to transform a clean energy economy and bring about real change. 

    PS  The massive amounts of highly toxic chemicals released by these storms into water systems, soil and air is not being talked about either.

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    Susan Rainier AIA, Living Future Accredited, LEED BD+C
    AIA Central Valley COTE Chair, Sacramento, CA
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  • 2.  RE: AIA Advocating for Truthful Media Storm Reporting

    Posted 10-06-2017 10:04 AM
    ​Thank you, Susan. In addition to your request, I would like to also ask that COTE advocate for well-documented and communicated AIA Disaster Assistance programs and activities nationwide. It seems a bit quiet on the subject, and we could learn so much from one another.

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    Betsey Dougherty FAIA
    Dougherty
    Costa Mesa CA
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  • 3.  RE: AIA Advocating for Truthful Media Storm Reporting

    Posted 10-06-2017 10:04 AM
    Wouldn't it be good to have good science on this before attributing these storms to human-caused climate change? Where is the evidence, Susan? Everyone probably would like to know what has caused this season to be such a difficult one, but let's find out first, before trying to use these events to advocate for change. While it is clear that the ocean levels are rising (mainly as a result of thermal expansion), scientists estimate the rise at about 1/8" per year - likely the storm surges from the recent events were not significantly increased by sea level rise. 

    It is certainly a good idea to study the impacts of these storms and their causes, and to better understand both things. This will then provide a fact-based knowledge base to allow action. The question will then be what options we might have for action, what impact those actions are likely to have, and at what cost...

    Climate Modeling is notoriously complex, requiring tremendous computing power, and there are a great number of factors that have to be taken into account to understand causality for past events and project future outcomes with any level of accuracy. It is good to push for research and understanding - the question is whether there is yet any fact-based understanding of these events to report. I would doubt that meteorologists or mass media are holding out on us - I'd bet that they would gladly report findings if they had any. It may well be that they are not reporting anything because they either have nothing to report, or if they do, it may not be something that they think the public will be interested in. Science is often that way...

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    Andrew Cronan AIA
    Senior Vice-president
    Guernsey Tingle Architects
    Williamsburg VA
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  • 4.  RE: AIA Advocating for Truthful Media Storm Reporting

    Posted 10-10-2017 02:27 PM
    Team:
    One of the best sources for architects and planners to fulfill due diligence of  present and future public health, safety and criteria for design of materials and systems iwith  references to extensive science is: NOAA "U.S. Climate Resilience Toolkit."  U.S. Climate Resilience Toolkit | U.S. Climate Resilience Toolkit  
    Climate remove preview
    U.S. Climate Resilience Toolkit | U.S. Climate Resilience Toolkit
    Watch our three-minute video to learn about the purpose and components of the Climate Resilience Toolkit, or scroll down to explore features of the site.
    View this on Climate >


    ------------------------------
    Don] Watson], FAIA
    Donald Watson, FAIA Architect
    Trumbull CT
    DonaldWatson
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  • 5.  RE: AIA Advocating for Truthful Media Storm Reporting

    Posted 10-12-2017 10:05 AM
    Seems like a good tool, Don - thanks for posting the information...

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    Andrew Cronan AIA
    Senior Vice-president
    Guernsey Tingle Architects
    Williamsburg VA
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  • 6.  RE: AIA Advocating for Truthful Media Storm Reporting

    Posted 10-16-2017 07:49 AM
    Greetings All, 
    Don posted a useful site. The science is available and advancing. The legal system is beginning to integrate the science.  
    If you happen to pay taxes and are concerned about the global competitiveness and solvency of our Nation read on for resources.
    If not, stop now. 

    Regarding the start of this post on media concerns, consider: 
    Who benefits either by withholding, confusing, boring, increasing anxiety or further misinforming the audience regarding science literacy? 
    Who ultimately pays for extreme weather events?  

    Background items: 
    a. Science literacy- nationally. 
    b. Attribution science- application. 

    1.Attribution of Extreme Weather Events in the context of Climate Change
    Committee on Extreme Weather Events and Climate Change Attribution ...National Academy of Sciences (NAS) Board on Atmospheric Sciences and Climate... Division on Earth and Life Studies
    From the NAS briefing March 2016 
    " Here is the BLUF (Bottom Line Up Front) 
    It is now possible to estimate the influence of climate change on some types of specific extreme events, in particular:
    • Heat waves
    • Cold events
    • Droughts
    • Heavy Precipitation
    The way attribution questions are posed influences how they are answered.
    Definitive answers of whether climate change "caused" a particular event to occur cannot usually be provided.
    Natural variability almost always plays a role. 
    Don't ask or expect an answer to "Was this event caused by climate change?"
    Do ask "Are events of this severity becoming more or less likely because of climate change? To what extent was the storm more or less intense because of climate change?"

    2. Follow the development of the next National Climate Assessment (NCA 4) http://www.globalchange.gov/nca4
    The deadline has passed to be an official chapter reviewer but look for the public comment period. There is a chapter in Built Environment, Urban Systems and Cities which may be of interest. 
    In the meantime, read the science supplement of NCA 3 http://nca2014.globalchange.gov/report/appendices/climate-science-supplement

    3. The Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society (BAMS) reports on this topic: 
    Explaining Extreme Events of 2011, 12,13, 14, 15 from a Climate Perspective

    4. Acts of God, human influence and litigation by Sophie Marjanac,Lindene Patton & James Thornton
    "Developments in attribution science are improving our ability to detect human influence on extreme weather events. By implication, the legal duties of government, business and others to manage foreseeable harms are broadening, and may lead to more climate change litigation."

    5. Follow the evolving insurance and investment sector practices on this topic. Some examples include: 
    G-20 Financial Security Board Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosure Final Report  https://www.fsb-tcfd.org/publications/final-recommendations-report/
    Actuaries Climate Index  http://actuariesclimateindex.org/home/

    If you have read all the way here, you may find that fundamentally this is a risk management topic. 
    Many architects, myself included have "homework" to do to be better equipped to manage these risks with or for our clients and the relevancy of professional architectural practice. 


    Adapting together!
    ARAK

    A.R. Ann Kosmal FAIA
    Architect, Certified Permaculture Designer, CPHC-Certified Passive House Consultant







  • 7.  RE: AIA Advocating for Truthful Media Storm Reporting

    Posted 10-16-2017 11:29 AM
    I agree that "connecting the dots" on the "why" of the intensity of these storms and fires needs to be made. We need to ask or demand these questions be answered. I believe some, small progress is being made, abet in not the biggest media outlets as of yet.

    This article from ProPublica starts to examine some of the drainage issues in Houston. Most of us would never think of flood control or watersheds in these flat, arid lands. Investigation into these simple topics isn't typically requested of the Architect, but one could argue it should be in our wheelhouse. Or at least, we should begin the conversation with the question - what is the watershed of the parsel in question? 


    Thank you,

    Steve Kismohr, AIA, LEED AP BD+C
    Chicago, IL 






  • 8.  RE: AIA Advocating for Truthful Media Storm Reporting

    Posted 10-11-2017 04:48 PM

    Dear Susan and Betsey,

    I whole-heartedly agree that advocacy on these issues is important. I would encourage you to write an op-ed in your local paper, your voice is one that needs to be heard by a larger audience!  As architects, our voices carry extra weight; we live and breathe these issues every day and are experts on the subject.

    Last year COTE went to Capitol Hill to meet with representatives and deliver letters signed by hundreds of firms, making the business case for programs within the DOE and EPA that are necessary to protect the environment and our businesses:

    https://network.aia.org/committeeontheenvironment/advocacy

    We also posted a webinar on this page, to educate members about advocacy and formed a task force of local architects to meet with representatives during summer recess in August. Christina Mason, previous AIA Director of Federal Advocacy was instrumental in helping us achieve these goals. Unfortunately, she is no longer with the AIA and her position will need to be filled, as it is a much-needed role in our ability to be effective.

    Jon Penndorf, FAIA, COTE AG member, recently wrote an article that appeared in the Washington Post of the need for cities to plan for disaster resiliency, also posted on COTE's KnowledgeNet webpage:

    https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/where-we-live/wp/2017/08/29/hurricane-harvey-reinforces-need-for-cities-to-plan-for-disaster-resiliency/?utm_term=.ad5094e02023

    and organizations such as Transform Global http://www.transform-global.org/, founded by Betsy Del Monte, FAIA, are actively working on issues of resiliency. 

    COTE's new Top Ten Measures incorporate issues of resiliency and they can be used as a 'tool kit' for firms: http://info.aia.org/blast_images/kc/Measures_tool.pdf so that hopefully in the future the best advocate can be a great example!



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    Angie Brooks, FAIA, Chair-Elect COTE AG
    Principal
    Brooks + Scarpa Architects Inc.
    Los Angeles CA
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